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Jen and Eli Coleman of Gigawatt Coffee Roasters at Lewis Memorial Hall, Dominican University, before guest lecturing about AI for small business

What We Taught a College Class About AI for Small Business

Written by: Jennifer Coleman

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Published:

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Updated:

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Time to read 10 min

Quick Summary

We were recently invited to guest lecture at Dominican University's Brennan School of Business for a class and one professor in Parmer Hall. The topic: how a two-person coffee company actually uses AI for small business operations — not in theory, but in practice, with real systems running a real company.


We expected to spend an hour showing our systems. What we didn't expect was how much the conversation afterward would reveal about where people really are with AI right now, what they're confused about, and what nobody's teaching them.


Key Takeaways:

Most people are still at the surface level with AI — even students studying it hadn't built a single project

The biggest gap isn't tools or technology — it's documentation. You can't automate what you haven't written down

AI can teach you a lot, but it can't show you what other people are building

The students with the best questions weren't asking about AI — they were asking about their businesses

Going deep with one tool beats dabbling in forty



Why a Coffee Company Was Teaching an AI Class


We're Jen and Eli Coleman, co-founders of Gigawatt Coffee Roasters in Bensenville, IL. We air roast coffee using a fluid bed roasting method that only a small fraction of roasters worldwide use. We attend over 250 farmers markets and events per year, sell nationwide online, and have earned over 2,600 five-star reviews since launching in February 2020.


None of that has anything to do with AI on the surface. But over the past year, we've built AI systems that handle everything from customer service to sales tax filing to SEO content creation. And that's what Professor Mike Kiyosaki wanted his students to see. Not a tech company's demo. A real small business, with a real product, using real tools to solve real problems.

"What Jen and Eli brought to the classroom was exactly what students need to see — not a theoretical overview of AI, but a working demonstration of how a small business actually builds and operates with these tools every day. The students were engaged in a way I don't always see, and several of them told me afterward that it changed how they think about applying AI to their own business ideas."

— Professor Mike Kiyosaki, AI Tools for Small Business, Brennan School of Business, Dominican University

Mike teaches AI Tools for Small Business at Dominican University, and he's focused on helping students understand how these tools work in the real world. So we showed up with a slide deck, a cooler full of our canned cold brew, and three live demos. But the best part of the session wasn't what we showed them. It was what they asked us.

From the Classroom

We've presented at Dominican University before, but this was the first time we came in specifically to talk about AI. The energy in the room shifted the moment we showed a live customer email being drafted by our AI system. One student pulled out his notebook and started writing. That's when we knew the content was landing.


How Many People Actually Use AI for Small Business?

Before we got into any demos, we asked a simple question: how many of you pay for AI? A couple of hands went up. According to widely shared data from entrepreneur Damian Player, the vast majority of the world's population has never touched AI at all. The people who have actually built something with it represent a fraction of a fraction of a percent.

84%
Have never used AI
16%
Have tried a free chatbot
0.3%
Pay for an AI subscription
0.04%
Have built something with AI

Source: Damian Player / Alvin Foo

That insight alone changed one student's approach during the session. He'd been running everything in a single chat for months and didn't understand why the quality of his outputs kept degrading over time. After we explained how context windows work, he said he was going to start building projects that same day.


What Small Business Owners Actually Ask About AI

How to Use AI for Sales Data and Business Analysis

The most interesting part of the session was after the formal presentation, when students started asking questions about their own business ideas. Not one of them asked "what's the best AI tool?" They asked about their actual problems.


One student is expanding her family's existing food business into a food truck. Her challenge wasn't AI. It was data. She doesn't have a digital point-of-sale system yet. She's working with paper receipts. How does she analyze sales patterns to figure out which locations and days perform best before she invests in a truck?


We walked her through a practical starting point: photograph the receipts, organize them by date, upload them into an AI platform, and ask it to identify patterns. What days are busiest? Which items sell the most? What's the average ticket size? You don't need a fancy analytics dashboard to start. You need your existing data in a format AI can read. From there, it can build the charts and breakdowns for you.


Another student wants to build a product business around a floatable, waterproof phone case. He's lost his phone in a lake twice and figured if the product doesn't exist the way he wants it, he should make it. What we loved about his pitch was the personal hook. He didn't start with market research. He started with a real problem he experienced. That's a story people remember, and it's exactly the kind of thing that drives early traction for a product business.

What is the Difference Between Using AI and Building With It?

Good to Know

The best AI projects start the same way: with something that's genuinely painful. Don't start by asking "what can I automate?" Start by asking "what's keeping me up at night?" Define the problem clearly. Then build the system around it.

Every question from the students came back to the same thing: I have a business problem, and I need a system to solve it. AI is the tool, but the thinking comes first.

Jen and Eli Coleman presenting about AI for small business to students at Dominican University
Presenting to students at Dominican University about how we use AI to run Gigawatt Coffee Roasters.

Why Standard Operating Procedures Matter Before You Automate Anything

Can AI Create SOPs for Your Business?


This one surprised us. When we mentioned SOPs during the presentation, most of the class didn't know what the term meant. Standard Operating Procedures. The documents that describe exactly how a process works, step by step, so that anyone can follow them.


This matters more than most people realize, and not just for operational efficiency. We've built SOPs for onboarding new employees, processing workers' compensation claims, tracking donations, filing payroll, and dozens of other processes. The last time we hired someone, we documented every single step with screenshots. We uploaded those images into AI, and it generated a clean, detailed SOP that anyone could follow to onboard a new team member for our company.

From the Booth

At over 250 events a year, we've learned the hard way that if a process only lives in one person's head, it breaks the first time that person is sick, on vacation, or just overwhelmed. Write it down. Then automate it.

Here is the bigger picture: a smart person once asked us about our exit strategy. And the truth is, if you want to build a business that could one day run without you, or that someone else could buy, your processes have to be turnkey. Those SOPs are the foundation. Without them, the business lives in your head, and it stops working when you step away.


And here is the part that connects to AI: you can't automate what you haven't documented. Every system we've built started as a manual process we wrote down first. Our sales tax automation started as a spreadsheet Jen filled out by hand for years. Our customer service system started as replies she typed one at a time. Our blog writing system started as a manual process, post by post, before we encoded it into an AI skill.  Documentation first. Automation second. Always.


Can AI Just Teach You Everything About AI?

Presentation slide from Gigawatt Coffee Roasters guest lecture reading the difference between AI slop and real output is the architecture underneath
One of the key points from our presentation: it's not about the tool, it's about what you build underneath it.

Do You Need an AI Course to Learn AI?

Toward the end of Q&A, a student asked something that caught both of us off guard: "You said you invested in an AI education program. But can't AI just teach you everything about AI?"


It's a fair question. And on the surface, the answer seems obvious. Of course AI can explain itself. You can ask any large language model to teach you prompting, explain how context windows work, walk you through building a project. It will do it, and it will do it well.


But here's what it can't do: show you what other people are building.


The biggest leaps we've made didn't come from asking AI to teach us. They came from seeing how someone in functional health was using the same tool to systemize client intake. Or how a real estate investor was using it to analyze deals. Or how a business coach was building an entire onboarding sequence. Those were applications we never would have thought of, because we were thinking inside our own business. The outside perspective is what breaks the ceiling.

"AI is an incredible teacher. But it doesn't know what you don't know. It can't push you outside your frame of reference. It can't challenge your assumptions the way another person building something completely different can."

— Jen Coleman, Co-Founder, Gigawatt Coffee Roasters.

So yes, invest in learning. Whether that's a formal program, a community of practice, a cohort, or just finding three other people who are building with AI and meeting once a week to share what's working. The tool is important. The people around you using the tool are what make you dangerous.

Try the Coffee Behind the Systems

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Frequently asked questions


What AI platform do you use to run your business?

We primarily use Claude by Anthropic. We've tried ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity, and each has strengths. But Claude is where we've gone deepest, and its project architecture lets us build persistent systems instead of one-off prompts. For connecting tools together, we use Zapier or the native Claude connectors.

How do you prevent AI content from sounding like AI?

By giving it a deep understanding of who we are. Our systems have access to our brand voice guidelines, past emails, interview transcripts, and product knowledge. When AI knows how you talk, what you value, and how you make decisions, the output stops sounding generic. The foundation is the knowledge base. Without it, you get AI slop. With it, you get something that sounds like you.

Is it worth paying for an AI subscription?

For us, absolutely. The free versions of most AI platforms work for casual use, but the paid tiers give you better models, larger context windows, and features like projects and custom instructions. Think of it this way: would you pay a few dollars a day for a skilled assistant? That's essentially what a paid AI subscription provides.

Can AI really help a small business with no tech team?

That's our situation. Two founders, one part-time executive assistant. No developers, no designers, no IT department. Everything we've built, we built ourselves using AI as the tool. If you can describe what you want clearly, you can build it.

What's the first thing a small business should automate with AI?

Whatever is causing the most pain. For Jen, it was sales tax filing. For Eli, it was responding to wholesale inquiries. Don't start with "what's the coolest AI application?" Start with what's painful, document the manual process, and build the system around it.

What is an SOP and why does it matter for AI?

A Standard Operating Procedure is a step-by-step document that describes exactly how a process works. SOPs matter for AI because you can't automate what you haven't documented. Every AI system we've built started as a manual process that we wrote down first. The documentation becomes the foundation for the automation.

What advice would you give to someone starting a business today?

Stop doom scrolling. Time is the most valuable thing you have, and most people waste hours of it daily on content that gives them nothing. Wake up early, document your processes, learn one tool deeply instead of skimming forty, and just start building. It won't be perfect. It doesn't have to be. The best time to start was a year ago. The second best time is today.

We walked out of Dominican University that afternoon feeling energized. Not because we nailed every slide or had all the answers. But because a small class of students and a professor reminded us why we do this in the first place.


Coffee is our product. AI is our tool. But the thing that actually drives the business forward is the willingness to show up, share what we've learned, and keep building. If you're a student, a business owner, or just someone trying to figure out where AI fits into your work, we're always happy to talk. Reach out anytime.


Stay Caffeinated! — Jen & Eli, Gigawatt Coffee Roasters

Jen Coleman, co-founder of Gigawatt Coffee Roasters, holding a coffee mug

Jen Coleman

Co-founder of Gigawatt Coffee Roasters, an air-roasting company in Bensenville, IL. Since launching in February 2020, she and co-founder Eli Coleman have grown Gigawatt to 250+ annual mobile events across Chicagoland and earned 2,000+ five-star customer reviews. She runs the business side — from marketing and operations to the words you're reading right now.